Below are the Council of Australian Governments (COAG) principles
Accidental explosions and security concerns regarding ammonium nitrate.
Importers of ammonium nitrate must have an authority to import. Importers must inform the regulatory authority of each importation at least seven days prior to import.
In view of these measures to be introduced for ammonium nitrate, which in some cases are more stringent than those for the control of explosives, Tasmania will review their existing explosives regulations.
Exporters of ammonium nitrate must have an authority to export and must inform the regulatory authority of each exportation at least seven days prior to the date of exportation.
Manufacturers of ammonium nitrate must have an authority to manufacture (including storage) from the regulatory authority. An application for an authority to manufacture ammonium nitrate must be accompanied by an approved security plan based on a risk assessment.
It will be an offence to import, manufacture, store, transport, supply, export, acquire, use or dispose of ammonium nitrate without an authorisation.
A nationally-consistent, effective and integrated approach to control access to security sensitive ammonium nitrate to those with a legitimate need. To establish a framework for control which may be applicable for other materials of security concern.
Such incidents must be reported to the regulatory authority in each jurisdiction, as well as to the police in each jurisdiction.
Those who store ammonium nitrate must have an authority to store from the regulatory authority. An application for an authority to store ammonium nitrate must be accompanied by an approved security plan based on a risk assessment.
A person may only supply ammonium nitrate to another authorised person, under the conditions of their authority.
Transporters of ammonium nitrate must have an authority to transport from the regulatory authority. An application for an authority to transport ammonium nitrate must be accompanied by an approved security plan based on a risk assessment.
A person may only acquire ammonium nitrate from another authorised person.